schmutzdecke

schmutzdecke n. a naturally occurring gelatinous layer of living biological matter on a sand-based water filter, for which it provides additional filtration. Editorial Note: Occasionally spelled in English as “schmutzedecke” or “smutzdecke.” Etymological Note: German schmutz ‘dirt’ + decke ‘covering.’ (source: Double-Tongued Dictionary)

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Further reading

Woof, Arf, Ruff, or Bow Wow?

Why do we write the sound of a dog barking as bow wow? Isn’t that noise more like woof, woof or arf, arf or ruff ruff? Surprisingly, the oldest of these is bow wow, or as William Shakespeare wrote in The Tempest (Bookshop|Amazon), bowgh wawgh...