Why We Don’t Wave the “Blue, White, and Red”

Why do we speak of the red, white, and blue when discussing the American flag? Why not blue, white, and red or white, red, and blue? A couple of reasons: The color order lodged in the language thanks in part to the patriotic song from the 1840s, “Columbia, Gem of the Ocean.” The phrase red, white, and blue follows a trochaic pattern which has a pleasing rhythm. The staying power of this phrase is reinforced by what’s called hendiatris, from ancient Greek for “one through three,” a rhetorical device where an idea is strengthened when expressed as a triad, such as life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. This is part of a complete episode.

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