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Discussion Forum—A Way with Words, a fun radio show and podcast about language

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trix
Guest
1
2011/10/28 - 5:29pm

I was looking through some old documents and noticed that for female workers titles they used the trix ending. ex. Administrator is an administratrix, testor is a testrix, aviator is an aviatrix. I was wondering when did that gender differentiation stop being used.

Guest
2
2011/10/29 - 8:48am

Welcome to the forum. A great place to find the answer to this type of question is: http://books.google.com/ngrams/

There I found "administratrix" still in use, with a peak in the 1800s.
Only a single hit for "testrix" (which I'd never seen before).
And "aviatrix" peaking in 1940, with a decline in the 1960s, but apparently also still in use.

I'd have guessed all those terms would've been phased out with the rise of the women's movement in the 1970s. I have to say I rarely hear/see these terms these days.

Guest
3
2011/10/29 - 9:40am

I wrote it down wrong I meant testatrix. I work in an archives and come across old legal documents sometimes and just found it strange since I have rarely if ever heard it used anymore.

EmmettRedd
859 Posts
(Offline)
4
2011/10/29 - 11:11am

So, was "testor" spelled wrong too?

Emmett

Guest
5
2011/10/29 - 12:41pm

Here is a list of -trix words I found. Of course, I often hear matrix, but it is not a male-female paired form. I do still occasionally hear executrix, and I understand (ahem) that some use dominatrix.

adjutrix
administratrix
admonitrix
arbitratrix
autocratrix
aviatrix
beatrix
bellatrix
bisectrix
cicatrix
coexecutrix
competitrix
creatrix
curatrix
dictatrix
directrix
dominatrix
executrix
generatrix
hystrix
impropriatrix
indicatrix
inheritrix
janitrix
legislatrix
matrix
mediatrix
moderatrix
natrix
negotiatrix
oratrix
osculatrix
persecutrix
prosecutrix
quadratrix
rectrix
relatrix
rixatrix
separatrix
strix
tectrix
testatrix
tortrix
tractrix
trix
turbatrix
tutrix
victrix

Guest
6
2011/10/29 - 6:17pm

Interesting the common thread that seems to link the non-gender-specific words in that list.

Several of them pertain to long, skinny animals like snakes, eels, or worms. Not sure what that means.

A couple others relate to scars (hmm, reminds me of the randy country girl who offers to "show you where the horse bit me").

Matrix is actually rather interesting. It comes from an OE/ME word, "matris", which means matron, or the feminine of master.

Ron Draney
721 Posts
(Offline)
7
2011/10/29 - 11:16pm

We had rectrix turn up recently in a discussion of female clergy. Turns out it's not a woman rector, but the larger feathers in a bird's tail, used for steering. But in the area of clergy, I'm surprised nobody's tried to coin pastrix.

Of the others not yet discussed at length, I recognize directrix and separatrix from analytical geometry.

Guest
8
2011/10/30 - 7:21am

Another reason I found it strange is that the ess suffix seems to have stuck around. For example hostess and priestess, but the only modern example of the trix ending I can think of that is still used is dominatrix.

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