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Discussion Forum—A Way with Words, a fun radio show and podcast about language

A Way with Words, a radio show and podcast about language and linguistics.

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Once Upon a Time (full episode)
Grant Barrett
San Diego, California
1532 Posts
(Offline)
1
2009/02/07 - 7:10am

Are fairy tales too scary for children? A survey of parents in Britain found that more than half wouldn't read them to their children before age five. Martha and Grant discuss the grisly imagery in fairy tales, and whether they're too traumatizing for kids. Also, when did “dog food” become a verb? And does the word butterfly come from “flutter by”?

Listen here:

[audio:http://feeds.waywordradio.org/~r/awwwpodcast/~5/_ZLXXwwulww/090209-AWWW-once-upon-a-time.mp3%5D

Download the MP3 here (23.5 MB).

To be automatically notified when audio is available, subscribe to the podcast using iTunes or another podcatching program, or subscribe to the newsletter.

How did serialized melodramas come to be called soap operas? The answer has to do with the suds-selling sponsors of old-time radio shows.

When a theater company gives out free tickets to a performance, it's called papering the house. But what kind of “paper” are we talking about, anyway?

Our show's pun-loving Quiz Guy, Greg Pliska, whips up a word game called “Country Kitschin‘.” The challenge is to fill in the blank in a sentence with the name of a country so that the spoken sentence makes sense. Try this one: “We'll take our time today, because you'd hate to _____________ quiz as good as this one.”

“Don't tump over the canoe!” The verb to tump is familiar to folks in many parts of the United States. Use it elsewhere, though, and you might get some quizzical looks. What does it mean and who uses it? The hosts tump over their reference works and answers spill out.

Why do some people add a final “th” sound to the word “height”? Heighth? At one time, that pronunciation was perfectly proper.

If you work in the software industry, you may already know the term dogfooding, which means “to use one's own product.” Grant explains how dogfood became a verb.

In this week's installment of “Slang This!,” a member of the National Puzzlers League tries to separate the real slang terms from the impostors from a list that includes: backne, button cotton, snake check, and filter filter.

A caller suspects that the word butterfly derives from a reversal of the expression “flutter by.” But is it? Her question leads to a discussion of butterfly behavior and a handy five-letter word that means “caterpillar poop.”

That groove between your nose and upper lip? It's your philtrum, from the Greek word for “love potion.” Martha explains.

Which is correct: “I'm reticent to do that” or “I'm reluctant to do that?”

Trudie O'Brien
2
2009/02/07 - 11:15am

hi, i grew up in holland in the 40's and 50's every night when my brother and i were about 6 or 7 years old my mom would read stories from Hans Christian Anderson and occasionally Aesop's fables, we loved the stories, however i remember seeing trolls in the pattern of the curtains, at night when the cats outside were howling i thought they were killing babies lol, i'm now 62 years old and am still afraid of the dark, maybe because the gruesome things happened at night, so i only read happy stories to my kids, i think those gruesome tales should be banned before the age of 10 lol, love your show Trudie

Sara
3
2009/02/08 - 9:09am

Modern fairy tales (cartoons, pick a channel besides PBS and Noggin) on the television SHOW the violence, explosions, dismemberment which the children see with their eyes not their mind. Those that (also pretend) leave it to imagination must be read, have distinct justice and tit-for-tat consequences which to not imprint themselves on the mind the same way images do. The parental participation, questions and answers, "Because she was trying to trick the Prince." are key to the interaction. Studies are out there (it has been years since I've referenced them) that demonstrate that the "Disney-fied versions" of fairy tales leave less moral and ethical lessons behind than the originals - which is what they were, Teaching Tales.
Sara S V Bishop

Steve Bornemann
4
2009/02/09 - 9:06am

What was the folk lore story of the “Angel's touch” that Martha mentioned when discussing the Philtrum?

Martha Barnette
San Diego, CA
820 Posts
(Offline)
5
2009/02/09 - 11:53am

Hi, Steve -- It's a story in Talmudic tradition. Here's a link to get you started.

Martha Barnette
San Diego, CA
820 Posts
(Offline)
6
2009/02/09 - 11:55am

Trudie and Sara, we've also been getting emails reflecting your very different points of view on this one. Fascinating stuff, and thanks for chiming in.

Steve Bornemann
7
2009/02/09 - 12:02pm

Thanks Martha....my 7 year old daughter really enjoyed that little story.
She claims she remembers being in Heaven when God picked her out and gave her to us!
So in a way this story validates the sense of knowing eternal things before she was born.

Guest
8
2009/02/09 - 7:32pm

re: "flutter by"

Perhaps the caller was remembering this from Winnie the Pooh.

Guest
9
2009/02/09 - 8:01pm

When you catch a butterfly or moth you may notice a powder that rubs off of them. This powder is a bunch of tiny scales.

http://www5.pbrc.hawaii.edu/microangela/scale1.htm

I always thought this power was the butter
soft, moist and easy to smear

Christopher Murray
Ireland
30 Posts
(Offline)
10
2009/02/10 - 9:55am

What strikes me most about the word butterfly is how different it is in different languages. For example, in the common European languages it is variously mariposa, Schmetterling, papillon, farfalla, vlinder, none of which resemble each other.

Guest
11
2009/02/10 - 10:16am

they all get at least 3 syllables
except "vlinder"
but I could say that fast

leahbrooks
12
2009/02/10 - 1:52pm

RE: Dogfooding... when I first heard this word, it seemed to me that it must come from the terrible history of setting the king's food in front of the dog for tasting before serving it to the king. A dog won't eat poisoned food, or if he did, he would suffer and the king would be safe. In a similar way, the end users of a product are safe from the many bugs that the beta testers will discover by trying a product out while still in development.

Guest
13
2009/02/10 - 6:53pm

I could NOT say except “vlinder” fast

where's the edit button for my post above?

Guest
14
2009/02/11 - 12:08pm

The item about dogfooding brought back memories of a project I worked on in the 70's.  The sales manager complained that our commissions were not high enough, and stated, "The dogs won't eat it."  For several weeks, "dogfood" became a catch phrase in our department.

JohnG
15
2009/02/11 - 3:56pm

"soap opera" - My understanding of the "opera" part is that the drama had the same complicated or convoluted plots as musical opera often does. (You know - the male lead kills his enemy, not knowing it is his lover's father; meanwhile, the female lead is shocked to learn she and her lover are really brother and sister, and her mother goes insane and/or commits suicide rather than reveal the truth... - Does that sound like something you've seen on TV or heard sung lately?)

I don't know where I learned that. If I recall correctly from another of your shows, this would be what you referred to as "white knowledge." See? I was paying attention and learned something! (BTW, I listen to your show over the Internet.)

Luciano Eduardo de O
16
2009/02/14 - 1:08pm

If you, Martha, likes quemarse las pestañas, you'll be glad to know that in Portuguese we say queimar as pestanas.

I don't know why I can't get on the forum with my old login and password. I'm the antipodes guy.

Luciano

Guest
17
2009/02/15 - 5:37am

Christopher Murray said:

What strikes me most about the word butterfly is how different it is in different languages. For example, in the common European languages it is variously mariposa, Schmetterling, papillon, farfalla, vlinder, none of which resemble each other.


So true. In Portuguese the word is borboleta. We also use mariposa, but mariposa for us is a moth. But then there's Czech motýl and Polish motyl, almost identical.

I've seen the same confusion in Portuguese between reticente and relutante. And what strikes me as odd is that we have the word reticências (English ellipsis), which everybody knows and uses. I guess nobody associates reticente with reticências. And not surprisingly we also have the words tácito (tacit) and taciturno (taciturn), ultimately from Latin tacere (to be silent), which survived as a verb in Italian tacere and French taire.

Martha Barnette
San Diego, CA
820 Posts
(Offline)
18
2009/02/19 - 12:08pm

Tudo bom, Luciano!

And Brazilian dude, I've always loved the word "borboleta," which I first learned in the phrase "bezinho de borboleta." (In fact, I just did an interview where someone was asking what I thought the sexiest language was, and I immediately said "Brazilian Portuguese." All those "oo" and "zh" sounds, for starters.)

Martha Barnette
San Diego, CA
820 Posts
(Offline)
19
2009/02/19 - 12:09pm

>>>> mariposa, Schmetterling, papillon, farfalla, vlinder

Interesting point, Christopher. Add to that list the ancient Greek word for "butterfly" as well as "soul" -- "psyche."

(If memory serves, Schmetterling has something to do with butter and the idea of these creatures hanging out at butter churns. But then, these days, my memory doesn't always serve.) 🙂

Guest
20
2009/05/03 - 10:11am

Regarding "quemarse las pestañas," before Grant offered the idea of the origin coming from burning of the eyelashes from sitting too close to a candle, I thought that it might have come from the idea that the friction generated by the eyes going back and forth so furiously while reading could cause the eyelashes catch fire.

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