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Discussion Forum—A Way with Words, a fun radio show and podcast about language

A Way with Words, a radio show and podcast about language and linguistics.

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grammatically correct but confusing
deaconB
744 Posts
(Offline)
21
2015/07/22 - 4:21pm

Looking through the Cary Grant movies on Amazon, they wanted S2.99 for Bachelor & the Bobby Soxer, but His Girl Friday was free on Amazon Prime, and whaddayou know, about 5 minutes from the end, the mayor and the sheriff are discussing the fact that the guy got a last-minute reprieve.  The sheriff says he has an in with the governor, and mayor scoffs at that, calling him an old hoodoo

What's the word for that?  It's not exactly serendipity....  But the word hoodoo was spiking about the time Friday was written. (It was released in 1940).

Elsewhere in that movie, the DA talks about the reprieve saving the commonwealth a lot of money, but the movie ends with Grant and Rosalind Russell leaving for a two week honeymoon, but they're going to stop by Albany, the capital, to cover a strike.  But Albany is the capital of NY, which is a state.  Pennsylvania is a commonwealth, and Philadelphia is a popular big city for movies about politics and news, but the capital is Harrisburg, and a strike in Albany wouldn't be big news. (Kentucky, Massachusetts and Virginia are the other states that call themselves commonwealth.)

Guest
22
2015/07/23 - 11:15am

As is so often the case, this thread led me to some additional research. First on the etymology of "hoodoo" for which I found this. As I suspected, the term is derived from "voodoo" and means essentially the same thing. Interesting though that it seems to apply to not only the act of voodoo, but also to the practitioner. As though one could say "That hodoo sent some voodo my way." I would have used "The witch doctor/shaman/medicine man/ sent ..."

That etymology link also confirms (or maybe cites?) that the term first appeared in use around 1880, which is what Ngrams showed.

Also, I'd heard the term "commonwealth" used to describe one state (forget which) but did not know there were 4 of them in the US. Had to Google that term next, and found, as expected, that it has little legal implication and is more of a title chosen to differentiate the entity from one ruled by a monarch instead of the people. Makes sense that those 4 in the US were all early states (in the first 15).

I continue to learn more than just etymology and linguistics in this forum, which is one of the reasons I keep coming back. Thanks, Glenn and deaconB.

deaconB
744 Posts
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23
2015/07/23 - 1:42pm

Heimhenge said
Also, I'd heard the term "commonwealth" used to describe one state (forget which) but did not know there were 4 of them in the US. Had to Google that term next, and found, as expected, that it has little legal implication and is more of a title chosen to differentiate the entity from one ruled by a monarch instead of the people. Makes sense that those 4 in the US were all early states (in the first 15).

Pennsylvania is the "Commonwealth of Pennsylvania" but there's no Pennaylvania Commonwealth University.  I thought that was odd until I read the state constitution.  One of the offices defined there is State Treasurer, and it refers to Pemmsylvania being a state.  Commonwealth is just a fancy name to go by, in PA's case.  I can't speak for the other three.

About five yeas ago, I learned that prostitution is legal in Rhode Island, but only in brothels; streetwalkers, outcall, and hookers working bars are outlawed.  I thought it was only in Nevada that prostitution was legal (again, only in whorehouses, but in Nevada, not legal in counties where Reno and Las Vegas are; I'm told that they only arrest hookers because a casino thinks they are cheating or assaulting customers, and hookers of high moral character don't get hassled.)  In Rhode Island, a girl has to be 14 to work in a whorehouse, but if she has sex NOT in a whorehouse, it's statutory rape if she's not 16.

So how did the thread drift from "commonwealth" to what my grandmother would have called "common tramp"? (My mother was less judgmental.)  Well, it's that Rhode Island is not "State of Rhode Island", not at all, but "State of Rhode Island and the Plantain Provinces."  I'm sure I must've learned that in 4th-grade US Geography, but I'd forgotten it.  You'd think that it'd be a popular trivia question. "What is the state smallest in size, and what is the state with the longest name?"  The answer to both would be the same.

One ought never refer to "just etymology and linguistics."  There is a conceit among physicists that unless you can put a number to something, you don't really understand it - but words are important to even know that something exists.  When I took physics as a college freshman, there were three states of matter - solid, liquid, gas.  Since then, we've added plasma and Bose-Einsteinian condensates.  Did we know about black holes and plasmas back then?  Yes, but we didn't really think about them.  And on NPR, I recently learned that words meaning red and green are MUCH older than ones for blue.  It seems nobody saw blue.  (Blue skies and blue bodies of water are pretty uncommon....) 

Ron Draney
721 Posts
(Offline)
24
2015/07/27 - 4:41pm

deaconB said

Something about this thread brings back half a memory, and I'm thinking it was from an old movie, perhaps with Jimmy Stewart, in the era of the PEnnsylvania 6-5000 movie or The Glenn Miller Story.  Anyhow, thre is a group of male singers, not a soloist, singing befdore a big band, with lyrics like "Who do you hoodoo? You do!"

I may have another lead for you. On the episode of The Dr Demento Show released from the archives this week (a local version of the show on LA's KMET from February of 1978) the playlist shows a song called "The Guy with the Voodoo" by an artist called Fletcher Peck. There's only one YouTube clip of that combination, and unfortunately it's just a pointer suggesting that you buy the record from drdemento.com, but I'm thinking I might download the episode and see if it fits the description. (The airdate is from about six months before I started listening to Dr D.)

Guest
25
2015/07/27 - 9:53pm

The movie is set in New York.  The character that referred to the state as a commonwealth had recently moved from Massachusetts and was still in the habit of calling a state a commonwealth.  I just made that up but if it helps you overlook a very small error, go for it.

Guest
26
2015/07/27 - 11:51pm

Just for the record, it's State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations. But as far as I know (and Alaska is pretty far from RI) nobody says that, either. Plantain Provinces has a nice ring, though. 

deaconB
744 Posts
(Offline)
27
2015/07/28 - 6:51am

tromboniator said
Just for the record, it's State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations. But as far as I know (and Alaska is pretty far from RI) nobody says that, either. Plantain Provinces has a nice ring, though. 

And additionally for the record, I was thinking "State of Rhode Island and the Plantation Provinces" when I my fingers mutinied.  As far as I know, plantains only grow in the tropics.

But I I got the bane wrong in my memory.  Providence plantations would be the plantations around Providence, and I had thought it odd that a state would refer to plural provinces in its name (although I know that province can mean domain, not just be a near-synonym for state or commonwealth).

Thanks!

camelsamba
10 Posts
(Offline)
28
2015/07/28 - 12:25pm

Actually, there is a weed called plantain, and it would probably grow in Rhode Island:

http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=plma2

 

There's your out! :^)

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